Understanding ATAR scaling can feel like cracking a secret code, but it’s the key to turning raw Study Scores into your final ATAR. Whether you’re meeting with a VCE Maths Methods tutor, refining essays with an English coach, or practicing problem sets in Chemistry, mastering scaling mechanics can elevate your subject choices into ATAR gold.
ATAR scaling isn’t just about fairness. It recognises that some subjects, like Specialist Maths, attract high-achieving cohorts. If you score 38 raw in a particularly competitive subject, that score could scale significantly higher. But what does that mean in practice?
Here’s how it works:
Step 1: Raw Study Scores (0–50)
The mark you earn in your SACs and exams.
Step 2: Apply Scaling
Scores are adjusted based on how difficult the subject is and the performance of your cohort.
Step 3: Build Your ATAR
Your ATAR comprises your top four scaled scores, plus 10% of your fifth and sixth best scores – converted to an aggregate out of 99.95.
This ensures that a 35 in Specialist Maths can be worth as much, or even more, than a 40 in a less competitive subject.
In VCE, every subject you take is graded with a raw Study Score out of 50. But not all subjects are treated the same when it comes to ATAR.
That’s where scaling comes in.
Some subjects (like Specialist Maths or Languages) attract high-performing students, which means they’re harder to rank well in. Scaling adjusts scores to make things fair, based on how strong the competition is in that subject each year.
Here’s what a real student might receive before and after scaling:
Here’s how these are used to calculate your ATAR:
Key Insight: A subject like Specialist Maths can give you more ATAR points even if your raw score is lower than in another subject. It’s not about “gaming the system”, it’s about understanding how it works.
1. Choose Strategically
Don’t just follow the crowd. Talk to a VCE tutor, look at past scaling trends, and choose subjects that match your strengths. Many students in our VCE tutoring programs in Melbourne build their subject mix with this in mind.
2. Practice Like It’s the Real Thing
Use past papers under timed conditions. High-scaling subjects often have tricky exams (VCE Chemistry, Specialist Maths, and Physics especially.) Practise regularly to feel confident come exam time
3. Track Your Scores
Keep a simple table of your SAC results and practice exams. Add estimated scaled scores and see which subjects are contributing the most to your ATAR. This helps you prioritise your effort where it counts most.
ATAR scaling isn’t something to fear – it’s something to use. When you understand how it works, you can make smarter choices, study more effectively, and aim for the results you really want.
Whether you’re attending a VCE tuition centre, working with a Maths Methods tutor in Melbourne, or studying solo, the formula is the same:
Smart subject choices + targeted support = real ATAR growth.
You don’t have to game the system. You just have to understand it better than most students do.
Stay connected with EdAtlas for VCE tips, strategy guides, and subject breakdowns that help you make every mark count.
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11 students who scored a 99.95 ATAR
Vaibhav Rao (Melbourne High)
Sienna Lee (PEGS)
Darius Song (Haileybury)
Patrick Phan (Melbourne High)
Claire Liu (Haileybury)
Jeff Dai (Trinity Grammar)
Leonard Shen (Brighton Grammar)
Kiran Biju (Haileybury)
Xinyu Miao
Ren-Hao Chan (Trinity Grammar)
Judy Zhang (St Hilda’s School)
8 Raw 50s in 2024
(13 Raw 50s across 2023/2024)
Vaibhav Rao (Methods)
Abisheg Sundaram (Methods)
Piero Palleschi (Methods)
Grace Li (Methods)
Vraj Shah (Methods)
Sienna Lee (Specialist + Methods)
Cyril Grover (Chemistry)
96% of Extension students scored 45+ raw (Methods).
We taught >25% of all 45+ raw Specialist students in the whole state
Over 20% of all perfect scorers.
Try our free online assessment to get an idea of what you are currently on track for in the subject. After you click submit, you’ll receive a predicted study score!